Operation Sagar Bandhu: India Responds With Urgent Humanitarian Aid To Sri Lanka Affected By Cyclone Ditwah

India swiftly initiated Operation Sagar Bandhu provide essential humanitarian aid to Sri Lanka, its closest maritime neighbour amid severe weather The powerful Cyclone Ditwah has unleashed massive destruction across the island nation, causing floods and landslides, particularly in central hill and eastern coastal areas. Sri Lanka is experiencing one of its most devastating weather events in recent years.

The cyclone has resulted in over 130 deaths in Sri Lanka, with many missing as rescue efforts continue. More than 200,000 people from over 61,000 families have been severely impacted. Thousands have taken refuge in emergency shelters due to the destruction of their homes. The central tea-growing regions, including Badulla and Kandy, have reported the highest casualties due to major landslides.

Cyclone Ditwah Targets India

As Cyclone Ditwah advances from Sri Lanka, attention turns to India’s coast. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) predicts the cyclone will approach the North Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and South Andhra Pradesh coasts by early Sunday. Although currently a cyclonic storm, it may slightly intensify, with wind speeds possibly reaching 70-90 km/h, gusting up to 100 km/h.

India’s coastal states are preparing for the storm's impact. Tamil Nadu has issued a Red Alert for several districts, including Nagapattinam and Thanjavur, due to expected heavy rainfall exceeding 20 cm in 24 hours. Chennai and nearby areas are on Orange Alert, anticipating significant rain and potential urban flooding.

India’s Swift Response

In a rapid response, India has deployed the INS Vikrant and INS Udaigiri for relief operations in Sri Lanka. These ships, already in Colombo for an International Fleet Review, delivered 4.5 tonnes of dry rations and 2 tonnes of fresh food. The Indian Air Force sent a C-130J aircraft with 12 tonnes of urgent supplies, including tents, blankets, hygiene kits, and ready-to-eat meals.

The Indian National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has pre-positioned over 14 teams in vulnerable districts of Tamil Nadu and Puducherry, with more teams on the way. Fishermen have been cautioned to avoid going to sea, and residents in low-lying coastal areas are being evacuated to relief camps. The state disaster management authorities are bracing for the storm's impact.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has expressed deep condolences for the lives lost in Sri Lanka. He reaffirmed India’s steadfast support for Sri Lanka during this challenging time. "We stand with Sri Lanka in its hour of need," he stated, highlighting India's commitment to helping its neighbour.

In Sri Lanka, essential infrastructure has been severely damaged. Major highways and key bridges in areas like Matale and Polonnaruwa have been destroyed, isolating communities and complicating relief efforts. The storm has uprooted entire communities, leaving many without homes.

The NDRF has also sent two specialised rescue teams to assist Sri Lanka. These teams include 80 trained personnel and four search dogs to support search and rescue missions on the ground. Their presence aims to bolster local efforts in managing the disaster's aftermath.